CLASS-4
INTRODUCTION OF FRACTION

FRACTIONS -

A fraction names one or more equal parts of a whole.

There are 8 equal parts. 3 parts are shaded.

fraction

There are 8 equal parts. 3 parts are shaded.

   3

------ of the rectangular is green colored. 

   8

   5

------ of the rectangular is not colored.

   8

   3

------   ------>   3 is numerator and 8 is denominator, and

     8

Read as three-eighths or three out of eight.


   5

------  ------->  5 is numerator and 8 is denominator

   8

Read as five-eighths or five out of eight.


A fraction may also represent a part of a group.

There are some important examples are given below for your understanding -

fraction

    1

------ Read as one-twos

   2

 or one out of two.

fraction

       3

  ------ Read as three-sixes or three out of six.

     6

fraction

     4

  ------ Read as four-twelves or four out of twelve.

    12

fraction

        5

  ------  Read as five-nines or five out of nine.

     9

fraction

       10

  ------  Read as ten-tens or ten out of ten.

    10